Bookkeeping for associations: the complete guide for treasurers
Everything a treasurer needs to know: setting up a cashbook, RGS categories, bank import, budgeting, annual accounts and the audit committee.
An association's bookkeeping does not have to consume your evenings. With a well-structured cashbook, clear categories and an automated bank connection, the treasurer's work shrinks to a few hours per month — and the annual accounts practically write themselves. This guide walks through every building block.
1. The foundation: a cashbook with multiple accounts
Almost every association has more than one money flow: a business current account, often a savings account, and cash from the canteen or an event. A good cashbook tracks these accounts side by side, each with its own running balance — exactly what the audit committee checks first.
2. Categories with RGS codes: your accountant's language
The Dutch Reference Chart of Accounts (RGS) is the standard accountants use to exchange categories. Linking your cashbook categories to RGS codes means your accountant can import your figures directly. In Aqlemy, all 126 default categories across 23 clusters come with RGS codes out of the box.
3. Import bank statements instead of retyping them
The biggest time saving is the bank connection: import statements as MT940, CAMT.053, CSV or XLSX with automatic deduplication. Automatic reconciliation goes a step further — every bank line is compared to known payments (a dues debit, a donation, a payment request) and auto-matched when confidence is high.
4. Budget vs. actuals
A budget per category turns your cashbook into a steering instrument: each month you see how reality compares to plan, per category. General assemblies appreciate a treasurer who can explain variances before being asked.
5. Annual accounts and the audit committee
For most associations the annual accounts consist of an income statement (grouped per cluster) and a simple balance sheet. If the cashbook was maintained all year, this report exports in one click — including a complete audit-committee dossier with full ledger and reconciliation status.
Aqlemy combines the cashbook, bank import, dues collection, budgeting and annual-accounts export with your membership administration. See the full overview on the bookkeeping for foundations and associations page.
Prefer to start in Excel? Download the free cashbook template for associations and foundations — with the same categories as the online cashbook.
Curious whether the rest of your governance is in order? Take the free board scan — 8 questions, 2 minutes, with the template that solves each open point.
Ready to digitise your organisation?
Try free for 30 days. No bank details required, no obligations.
Other articles
The WBTR transition period ended on 1 July 2026: what it means for your bylaws and board liability
The WBTR transition period for Dutch associations and foundations ended on 1 July 2026. Read what lapsed by operation of law, what your bylaws must contain and which steps your board should take now.
Volunteer allowance in 2026: maximum tax-free amounts (€2,200), rules and examples
In 2026 a volunteer may receive at most €5.75 per hour, €220 per month and €2,200 per year tax-free. Read the conditions, calculation examples and how to record it correctly.
Starting a weekend school: the complete step-by-step plan (foundation, venue, tuition, parents and software)
Starting a weekend school or Quran school? From setting up a foundation to finding a venue, volunteer teachers, collecting tuition and a student tracking system: the complete plan.